Many ambitious young people today want to start their career in the world of programming, including those who want to do this to improve their material level, those who want to do this to satisfy their passion, and those who need to learn to program for their job.
.jpg "Programming learning manual for beginners (how and where to start)") |
| Programming learning manual for beginners (how and where to start) |
Anyway, and whatever your motivation and desire to learn to program, in this article I will give you everything you need to know to take your first steps in this mysterious world.
But before I do this I first tell you the beginning of my journey of learning programming, to understand what's beyond the steps I'm giving you in this article.
In my first year at the Faculty of Pharmacy, I was very passionate about oncology and I was attending the course behind it and attending seminars in universities and large hospitals in this field, such as 57357 Hospital, Nile University, and others.
Over time, I realized that the future in this area was to integrate oncology research with programming and machine learning, and to my passion for this area I started from scratch in the mysterious world of programming over its time.
Then I tried a few times to start on my own and discover this world, and I took the first steps 3 times and failed, before finally succeeding and I could say that I had already learned to program.
And it was my fourth success because I realized these steps that I would share with you in this article, so get your coffee cup ready, get a paper and a pen, and start reading right away.
Programming Learning Steps for Beginners
Learning to program for beginners is not an easy process at all, but it is not impossible either. If you have a clear vision and plan and you are doing what you do to reach a specific goal, your learning journey will be simple, easy, and unburdensome.
What makes people fail most is the frustration and bewilderment of the beginning, where they keep looking for things like the best course or the best programming language for beginners, wasting all their efforts in this futile research, so before we move to learn sources we have to touch on some of the most important things at the outset.
This is what I will present to you in this article through these steps:
Step 1: Determine why you want to learn to program for
The first, most important, and difficult step is to determine the reason you want to learn to program and to set your learning goal in your sights. If you don't have a goal, how can you achieve it?
This is the most important point in learning programming for beginners, which will help you chart your way in this world that you don't know much about now.
In this step you will have to learn more about Computer Science and what programming is and what different types it is.
Don't worry about these subjects and the other essentials you'll need in any area you'll enter, whatever your job assignments.
Your knowledge or view of the field from the top will help you identify the right domain for you - if you haven't already - as well as identify the programming languages and tools you will need to learn and master.
It will also prevent you from making some serious mistakes, your knowledge may be wrong about programming and the area you want to enter and perhaps suits you in another area.
Here's an overview of some scenarios that you should consider in this step:
a) If you want to enter the field of programming to improve your material level and improve your salary
In this case, you will have to learn about the areas available to you and the nature of your country's labor market, for example, the opportunity to get a job in web development that is much better than areas, such as video game design or cybersecurity.
It would also be better if you thought about how programming intersects with your original field so that the technical and programming skills you'll get will ensure you upgrade in the same profession if you love it and want to stay in it.
b) If you want to learn programming to develop in your field
In a lot of fields - for example, academia - today you need to learn some software skills, in which case you will have to learn which languages and tools are used in your field and you need to learn them, instead of studying a language or tool you don't need.
Today's programming has entered in one way or another into all areas from administration to civil engineering, medicine, and pharmacy. All you have to do is look well only at the opportunities around you in your field.
c) If you only have a general passion for learning programming and want to know more about it
In this case, there will be more suitable beginnings with you than others, and the programming languages you prefer to start with, such as Python will open the door to almost most existing fields.
d) If you want to get the benefits of logical thinking programming and others
In this case, some languages and tools will be more appropriate for you than others, and knowing them will save you a lot of time.
These are of course not all scenarios, but I think they are the most important scenarios.
This step was a hindrance that made me fail to learn to program properly until I succeeded the fourth time.
Every time I didn't have a clear plan, I didn't set my goals and I chose the sources that would help me achieve them.
Until the fourth time I made a complete plan in front of me -- after reading in detail, of course -- and I was able to find the techniques and programming languages that I needed at this stage of learning, and I will tell you about the rest of the details successively at every next step.
But before I go to the next step I have to advise you to start learning about computer science in this step, it helped me very well when I was at this point.
Fortunately, there are plenty of courses that will also help you start your career, such as:
1. CS50 Course: Introduction to Computer Science from Harvard
Perhaps this course is the best globally and has benefited millions of students around the world who want to start learning to program.
The course's presenter is renowned professor David J. Malan, and the course includes many topics, such as Fundamentals, algorithms, data structures, protection, web development, etc., through which you will also learn languages such as Python, C language, JavaScript, SQL as well as HTML and CSS S.
2. Crash Course Computer Science Course
Although this course is far less well known than CS50, I find it very valuable, it briefly gives you an explanation of all the things you should know from computer parts, its work, and operating systems to NLP natural language processing.
The introduction to this course is Carrie Ann Philbin who has a very simple and fun style and will accompany you on a fun and short journey in the world of computers and programming.
And of course, there are a lot of other courses but these two are my favorites and I see each one of them as more than enough to take your hand in this mysterious field on you -- just now --.
Many skip this step or initially see it as not of great importance or as a waste of time, but it is completely untrue and you will realize it is the most important after a while in your programming learning journey and then you will thank me.
Step 2: Find out which area to enter
In this step and have set your goals you will be able to determine the area you will learn, as you know there are many areas now.
I will tell you about the most important areas of programming for beginners that you should turn to:
1. Web Development
Web development is the most widespread and easy field of employment both in traditional companies and in self-employment.
The field is divided into two subdivisions:
The Front End is responsible for designing website interfaces, relying on languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript and development tools such as Bootstrap, Sass, and others.
This is the area where the majority of newcomers start to the world of programming and web development, which is the most area you will find a lot of online courses.
In my opinion, the best course is the Front-End Developer course from the Zero Academy, which is short comprehensive, and tidy.
You'll find everything you need in it, from your mind's questions to the order of the lessons you need to learn.
Osama Alzeiro is a presenter and demonstrator of this path with an extraordinary ability to explain and simplify, especially since he is not a graduate of a computing college or computer engineering and has self-taught programming.
The other area in web development is the Back end, which is responsible for everything that happens behind the site's interface.
In this area, you need other software languages, such as PHP and its frameworks such as Laravel, etc.
There is also a course by Osama Alzeiro entitled PHP Back-End Developer which is one of the best sources ever to learn PHP.
Usually, in the areas of web development, the programmer or developer is either a front-end site interface or a back-end systems specialist.
But there are some kinds of web developers that are Full stack web developers developing site interfaces as well as their back systems.
They either know and use their respective languages and tools, or they know programming languages and tools that allow them to do both in the same language.
These languages that combine the two include Ruby language and its Ruby on Rails framework which are used heavily these days.
2. Mobile App Development
Another area that rivals web development popularity is mobile app development, and its popularity has increased this period because each company and business has become necessary to have an application.
The most commonly used software languages in this field are Swift for the development of IOS applications, and Kotlin and Java for the development of Android applications.
But now there are software languages that help developers write application codes that run on the two systems once, the most famous being Flutter and the JavaScript-based React Native framework.
Mobile app development is the second most sought-after area for programmers and so many beginners join it.
3. Data Science and Artificial Intelligence
These two areas are very similar so I'll talk about them together, as the two are very dependent on Python's programming language.
They are two very important technical areas that grow very rapidly and need tens of thousands of programmers annually.
In 2020, there was a deficit of about 250 thousand data science professionals, only in the United States of America.
Of course, there are a lot of other areas that you can't talk about in detail, such as:
- Software Engineering.
- Video Game Development video game design.
- Cybersecurity.
- Internet of Things.
The list extends.
As for what I did in this step I read more about programming applications and their use in oncology science, especially in Clinical Research.
I knew there were two areas I had to learn in detail: Data Science and Machine Learning.
And then I moved on to step three as I'll tell you.
Step 3: Learn the programming languages and tools you will need for the area you have identified
After you get to know the right domain for you and see if it's right for you or not read more about it and know what tools and languages are most used this time, yes, as the languages and tools of each area are constantly changing in the market and the demand for them changes.
Be more interested in learning about the most sought-after technology in your country. By asking specialists or viewing companies' job applications, you will find out everything you need.
After you learn the languages, tools, s, and frameworks required in each area, you will have to identify the source through which you will study them.
This is the point at which learning programming starts for beginners, but as I saw it, this precedes a lot of other important steps.
When I was in this step I knew that there were two languages I had to professionalize to achieve my goals, namely Python and R.
In addition, I had to learn a lot about Data Structure and data structures and needed some mathematics to understand data science applications.
Step 4: Identify the appropriate source of study
If I want to advise you one piece of advice in this step is to take care of the application, learn a language or technique without applying it in real projects is a waste of time and effort.
The app is what will help you build a business exhibition for you, and you can also start self-employment if you don't want to work for a company.
You will find on the Internet hundreds of free sources from which you can learn, and if you have the physical ability to share sites, such as:
- Codecademy Website
- Data Camp Website
- Pluralsight Website
- 365DataScience Site
If you don't realize what source of study is best suited to you from the outset, simply try a few sources so you can settle on what works for you.
Sooner or later you'll realize that learning programming for beginners is not a problem with a lack of resources but a lack of motivation, you're going to find everything you want online.
As for me, when I started learning, I didn't know what was the best source of learning Python, but I tried a lot of sources until I got to the right one and I completed my journey with them, some of whom I shared with you in the programming learning manual.
Step 5: Planning the learning process
Learning programming depends not only on the learning process but also on planning and organizing, especially if you are a student or an employee and not a full-time learner.
In these cases you need to determine precisely how many hours you can learn to program, and after you determine that number even if it's 6 hours a week divide it by two.
Do you want to know why? To give yourself time for assimilation and application, you do not learn literature or sociology.
You learn a technical field, so you have to put extra time toate the concepts you learn, many of which you will not be able to understand satisfactorily from the first time, not even the second.
Try to distribute learning time to two or three days a week, for example, if you h have 8 hours of leisure per day, divide it into two groups of 4 hours per day and the other in a day.
Step 6: Dish as you learn
The application in programming learning is equivalent to the process of learning itself, programming is a practical area if you can't apply what you're studying.
Always apply and experience what you learn and you can even make more time for application than learning time, and after a period of learning the basics work on real projects.
Applied even if, on very simple projects, it is important to use what you learn, I think that like there is muscle memory there is a software memory that you have to build during the learning period.
You will find on the Internet and YouTube a lot of projects that you can work on, implement and add to your Portfolio.
Step 7: Don't stop learning
The entry-level programming learning title may suggest that the learning phase is temporary, but this is not true at all. Programming learning is a continuous process.
Techniques are changing and in just 6 months they may find that the frameworks they use are outdated and the market has turned to other frameworks.
So keep in mind that you should set aside weekly learning time even after you have completed the programming learning period for beginners.
The most frequent and important questions in learning programming for beginners
1. Do I need strong English to learn to program?
No, English is not necessary at the learning stage. There are many powerful Arabic sources on the Internet, but with time you will learn English programming terms and need to develop your language to reach a deeper source and to have greater opportunities.
We advised you that even if your English is not strong you should start learning to program and you will find yourself with time recognizing all the English terms you need to master programming, and it is not difficult in general if you ou do not study English literature for example.
2. What is the best programming language for beginners?
It is not true to say that there is a language that is best for beginners, as there are a lot of languages in our time and each is best for the purpose you serve.
So the right question is which programming languages are the best in the field of filtration, and that's what you'll learn after spending time on carcasses and reading about it.
3. Am I too old to learn to program?
Learning programming has nothing to do with age, whether you are 7 years old or 70 years old you can learn programming, and learning to program will be beneficial to you in one way or another.
I've found a lot of people on the Internet who are over the age of forty and fifty who have started learning to program and got jobs in it.
4. Is it easy to get a job in programming?
By your definition of an easy word, yes, you can certainly get a job in programming without the need for a university degree in computer science, but you will have to make some effort first.
In short, don't think too much that getting a job in programming is easy or difficult, direct all your energy to mastering the field, language,age,s, and tools you want, and you will be eligible for the job market, so it will be easy to get your first job.
5. Did you learn to program for smart people only?
Programming is not just for the smart and not a requirement for Einstein to be programmed, programming is for everyone, and anyone can learn it.
Programming does not need some organization in thinking and some time to learn, and all during learning have difficulty understanding and applying certain things but with a little time and effort, they overcome these common difficulties.
6. Why should I learn to program?
Because programming is the future, the field of programming is the best in salaries, moral appreciation, growth opportunities, and migration, programming will in one way or another makes your life better.
Learning it today is also very easy and often does not require you to spend even one pound, on the contrary, it will be difficult to identify one source of programming learning through it.
Summary
Learning to program for beginners is not an easy process, but it is not impossible. If you know the right steps, you can easily professionalize programming with minimal effort and in the shortest time.
In this short guide, I have provided everything that will help you in the journey of learning programming and I have shared my story with you and my journey to learning as well.
I hope this guide will benefit you and help you start your journey as well as learn to program, you have any quesquestionsquery do not hesitate to ask us in the comments and we will answer you with love.
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